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What technology is right for
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Assistive Technology Assessment
Cabrillo College offers informal assistive technology
assessments through meetings with Cabrillo students in the Assistive
Technology Lab, discussing their computer experiences and needs, and
trying out technology until we find a good fit. Members of the
community who are interested in learning more about assistive
technology or assessments can contact the lab at 477-5262.
Self-Assessment
What factors are important to consider when self-assessing
assistive technology needs? What follows is a list of items to
consider, which may be helpful as you contemplate purchasing equipment
or software.
- Input Needs:
How do you input information into the computer? Do you need to scan
text into the computer to read it electronically? Do you type, and if
so, is this working well for you? If not, consider alternative input
methods: alternative keyboards, speech recognition software or word
prediction software for typing and controlling the computer, and mouse
alternatives such as trackballs, head pointers, and other devices. See
the Useful Sites link at left for links to vendors.
- Output Needs: What kind of output
do you need? Output refers to the way information is output from the
computer, and it can be visual, auditory or tactile.
- Visual: Do you
need a large monitor to see visual output more effectively? Do you need
screen magnification software to enlarge it even more, or to change the
way the information is displayed? If you are working without
sight, then screen reading software can provide alternative access to
visual output.
- Auditory: Do you
want to use a headset or speakers to hear audio output (such as
text-to-speech or screen reading), or do you need captions turned on
whenever available if hearing is an issue?
- Tactile: What
about printed material: do you need a standard printer, tactile
graphics or a Braille embosser? Some Braille users prefer a refreshable
Braille display for output.
- Ergonomics: How your body is
positioned while working at a computer is important to assess, because
bad ergonomics can cause injury. In general, you want neutral body
positioning for maximum comfort. Your arms and hands have specific
needs as well, and you should take frequent breaks to rest your hands
and refocus your eyes. If you have low vision, you may have special
needs in terms of ergonomics to maintain good body positioning and to
place the monitor correctly. For good information about ergonomics and
computer use, visit this OSHA
Ergonomics site.
- Complexity:
Complexity refers to how easy or difficult to use a computer component
or system is for a particular user, and if it is functional and useful,
or overwhelming and frustrating. This is an area which is very
subjective, and may require a lot of trial and error. If you have a lot
of previous computer experience, you might be able to handle a program
which is significantly more complex than a person who has never used a
computer before. However, it is important not to make assumptions about
your own ability or that of others, as it may unnecessarily limit your
options. You may find that something that seems too complex becomes
functional for you with some training; or, conversely, something that
seemed like it would work just doesn't. So, keep and open mind, and see
what works for you.
What
Technology Is Right for Me?
Matching a person to assistive technology software and
hardware is a process of trial and error. Only you will know
what works best for you, but we can make suggestions, show you
possibilities, and give you ideas for what might be useful for you. To
get a better idea of what assistive technology hardware and software is
available at Cabrillo College, click on the AT Hardware and Software
link.
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