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Anthropology 2
Cultural Anthropology
Anthropology 19G
Surviving the Future: The
(Re)emergence of Sustainable Cultures
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Anthropology
1
Introduction to Anthropology: Biological
Spring 2012 ANTHR 1
Section 74060
MW 12:40-2:00pm rm 431
Section 74057
TuTh 9:30-10:50am rm 432
Section 74059
TuTh 11:10am-12:30pm rm 431
Instructor:
Michelle Y. Merrill
Office: Room 430A
Contact
Info & Office Hours
This info is for in-person classes - ONLINE STUDENTS click
here
(online
Anthr1 classes are only offered in the Fall
semester).
Textbooks for In-Person Lecture Section
Required
:
Annual
Editions: Physical Anthropology
11/12, 20th Edition.
(2011) Elvio Angeloni (editor), McGraw Hill, Boston
Optional :
How Humans
Evolved
(5th Edition),
2009. R. Boyd & J. Silk, WW Norton, NY.
Spring
2012 SYLLABUS (In-Person Lecture)
Spring 2012 Syllabus
(printer-friendly PDF) | Spring 2012
Schedule only (pdf) | previous
semesters
Overview | Objectives | Learning Strategies | Expectations | Academic Honesty | Grading | Make-Up
Work and Extra Credit | Quizzes
| Exams |
Schedule |
Sustainability Considerations
in this Class

COURSE OVERVIEW
Biological
Anthropology is the study of humans as biological
organisms: our biological diversity, our evolutionary
relationships to other organisms, and our origins. The
study of living primates, human variation, and the
fossils of human ancestors and related species is a
lively endeavor, with new discoveries frequently
sparking debates over novel hypotheses about the
evolution of our species. Controversy and intrigue
season the history of this fascinating discipline.
The material in this course is divided into three
parts. Part I covers the basics of evolution and natural
selection, as well as the fundamental genetics necessary
for understanding the mechanisms of inheritance. Part II
introduces our closest living relatives, the primates,
and presents an evolutionary framework for the study of
ecology and social behavior in humans and other animals.
Part III covers the hard evidence of primate and human
evolution (the fossils and artifacts that record the
story of our evolutionary journey), and reviews the
extent and origins of modern human diversity. Each
section of the course contributes to an overall
understanding of human biology, human origins, and the
process of evolution.
Like any
introduction to a natural science, this course can be
very challenging for some students. There is a lot of
new vocabulary to absorb. Grasping important concepts
and recalling key information may seem difficult.
However, I believe that each of you can be a successful
student in this course.
To succeed, you must keep up with the readings
and study at home, ask clarifying questions when
you are confused by material in the readings and
lecture, listen carefully, participate in
class, and exercise your critical thinking
skills. While it is not my role to make the class easy
for you, it is my responsibility and my privilege to
help you rise to the challenges that the class may
present, and to enjoy the journey of discovery you will
share with your classmates. I cannot guarantee you will
come to love this field as much as I do, but I assure
you that what you learn in this class will provide you
with an important framework for looking at your fellow
humans, how we came to be the way we are, and how we fit
into the natural world.

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Course Objectives
Like Cabrillo College itself, this course seeks to
honor the core values of academic freedom,
critical and independent thinking, and respect for
all people and cultures. In
upholding these values, we will explore the basics of
Biological Anthropology as a discipline.
Specifically, students will learn to:
- apply the basic theories of evolution and
evolutionary processes
- accurately employ the terms and theories used in
Mendelian genetics
- identify the major divisions in primate
evolutionary, taxonomic, locomotor, behavioral,
ecological and social variation
- present the differences and similarities between
human and non-human primates
- explain how studies of modern primates can
illuminate our understanding of human evolution
- describe the fossil evidence for primate evolution,
especially human evolution, and identify key fossil
species
- assess important techniques and technology used in
the study of fossils
- critique contrasting models of human evolution
- explain modern human variation and its relevance to
culture and social conditions

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Learning Strategies
ADA Compliance
Students needing accommodations should contact
the instructor immediately. As required by the Americans
with Disabilities Act (ADA), accommodations are provided
to insure equal opportunity for students with verified
disabilities. If you need assistance with an
accommodation, please contact Disabled Student Services,
Room 810, (479-6379) or Learning Skills Program, Room
1073, (479-6220).
Class Discussion and Lectures
Preparing for and participating in class discussions
are keys to success in this class (and in most college
classes). I prefer to make class interactive when
possible. I urge you to do the readings for the week and
review your notes from the previous lecture before
coming to class. Ask questions in class, via
email, on
Blackboard or during office hours about
anything that is unclear!
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Common Courtesy and Common
Sense
Students frequently discover that not everyone shares
their personal beliefs, experiences, and convictions.
Respect for many points of view is required in this
class. Disagreements are healthy and help us to learn,
and in fact are essential to the process of science, but
students must maintain a respectful attitude and
courteous conversation at all times. My goal as an
instructor is not to convince you to hold a particular
opinion on controversial issues, but to encourage you to
think critically and with an open mind about the facts,
evidence, ideas and theories presented in class.
Classroom etiquette regarding portable electronic
devices is not unlike takeoff and landing on an airplane
- they should be turned off and stowed away. Cell phones
and pagers should be OFF at all times (an
exception may be made for caretakers who can keep their
phones/pagers on vibrate for emergency situations,
provided the instructor is notified ahead of time). You
should have nothing in your ears other than hearing aid
devices if needed.
You may use a recorder for lectures, as long as it is
unobtrusive (though in my experience, paying attention
and taking notes during lecture is more useful).
Calculators, PDAs, and laptop computers are permitted
during lectures provided they aren't making much noise.
Other behavioral norms are expected to minimize
classroom disruptions and avoid disturbing your fellow
students. Arrive on time for class. Do not begin packing
your things and preparing to leave until the instructor
has indicated class is actually finished. Do not
interrupt the instructor or your classmates while they
are speaking, but by all means DO raise your
hand when you have a question or comment. Basically, use
a little common sense, try to imagine what is likely to
annoy your instructor or your classmates, and then avoid
doing those things if you wish to remain in class.
Using Website and Blackboard
While this is a traditional "lecture" class, we will be
using web resources and Blackboard (some call this "blended learning" or a
"web enhanced" class ). There are three main goals
motivating this requirement:
- to allow you to develop and practice your
skills online (as a crucial aspect of professional
development for most jobs requiring a college degree),
- to provide a venue for sharing learning experiences
with classmates outside of the limited time of
lectures, and
- to maximize the learning experience during lectures,
by providing more time for face-to-face interaction
with the instructor and your classmates. (Trust
me, Blackboard
does not save me a whole lot of time as an
instructor - it's definitely not for my
benefit.)
I will be using Blackboard for assignments, quizzes and
exams, and making use of its interactive features.
Please do review the student tutorials available on your
"My Blackboard" page (in the bookmark list to the
right). Please be patient if there are glitches
- just let me know right away if you encounter
problems once you are logged onto the Blackboard site.
You can access Blackboard
from the Cabrillo
homepage or from my standard website (http://cabrillo.edu/~mmerrill/anthro1.htm).
Contact or visit the Computer
Technology Center for assistance logging in to Blackboard.
Please do review the student tutorials available on your
"My Blackboard" page (in the bookmark list to the
right), especially if this is your first time using the
system. Please be patient if there are glitches - just
let me know right away if you encounter problems once
you are logged onto the Blackboard
site.


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Academic Honesty
Cheating on any class work or test, including
plagiarizing on essays or projects, is grounds for an
immediate failing grade in the class.
Plagiarism is simply defined as presenting someone
else's writing or ideas as if they were your own.
To learn about what plagiarism means and how to avoid
it, please see the description at: http://cabrillo.edu/~sholt/MITPlagiarism.pdf
or http://www.plagiarism.org/learning_center/what_is_plagiarism.html
and review the links provided by the Cabrillo
College Library at http://libwww.cabrillo.edu/depts/libraryinstruction.html.

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Grading
I believe that the grade a student receives should
accurately reflect their comprehension of the material
and their completion of course objectives. While I would
be overjoyed if this meant that all of you would receive
"A" grades, and would be happy to award them if you
genuinely demonstrated you deserve them, I suspect that
there will be a range of grades in this course that will
reflect the efforts of each individual student.
Some of you may fail, but I will have given you
opportunities to succeed if you are willing to take
responsibility and put in genuine effort. It is your
responsibility as a college student to talk with
me about options or strategies for improving your
performance in the course.
Your grade will be based on your performance on
quizzes, assignments and participation (including online
and in-class discussions and activities), two mid-term
exams, and a final exam (see descriptions below).
Assignments and participation may include class
discussions, online discussions and blogs on Blackboard
and one or more group projects and presentations. Grades
on course components will be calculated as follows:
|
Reading Quizzes
|
20 percent of final grade
|
|
Assignments and Participation
|
30 percent of final grade
|
|
Mid-Term Exam 1: Evolutionary Theory &
Genetics
|
15 percent of final grade
|
|
Mid-Term Exam 2: Living Primates
|
15 percent of final grade
|
| Cumulative
Final Exam |
20 percent of final grade
|
100-90 % = A
89-80 % = B
79-70 % = C
69-60 %= D
59-0 % = F
Note that my approach to grading is not managed well by
Blackboard
(do not take the Blackboard "My Grades" total as
accurate). Contact me if you want to verify your
progress in the class.
Course grades may be reduced by one letter grade for
each four tardies, each three early departures or major
disruptions, and/or each two absences (e.g. If you are
late 5 times, are disruptive 5 times and are absent
twice, you could be dropped 3 whole letter grades).

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Quizzes and Participation

There will be frequent online quizzes based on the
reading assignments and course content (expect one every
week). Any new quizzes or online assignments will be
posted on Blackboard
at least one week before they are due - it is your
responsibility to log in and check for new assignments
at least once per week.
Quizzes are "open-book" and will usually consist of
only a few short questions, but you will have limited
time to complete the quiz once you start, so you should
do all of the reading before beginning a quiz.
Assignments may include things like short essay
question responses. You will also be expected to participate
in online discussions with some regularity (some
of these will be specifically graded and treated as
assignments). Failure to participate will be noted and
result in lost participation points.

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Mid-Term and Final Exams
The mid-term exams are online. These will be a mix of
matching, true/false, multiple-choice, short answer,
fill-in and definition questions. They will focus on the
material covered in the most recent part of the course
(including information presented in lecture, readings,
and movies). However, some questions may require you to
apply concepts and use vocabulary learned in earlier
course sections.
The final exam will be similarly structured. It will
emphasize the last section of the course, but will also
cover the important concepts from all four sections of
the class.
You are welcome to use your book and notes on exams.
Many students benefit from studying with others;
however, you are expected to take the exam on your own
(the questions you get may not be the same as the
questions another gets).

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Make-Up and Extra Credit Work
Make-up and extra credit work may be available provided
the student requests it no later than the 10th week
of class. All extra credit work must be received
by the 12th week of class. The assignments and
their value are entirely up to the discretion of the
instructor (whiners will receive less credit). If
you have had difficulty on a test, I recommend you
contact me immediately after it has been graded to
discuss extra-credit options.

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Tentative Course Schedule:
Spring 2012
SPRING 2012
Schedule (pdf) includes reading
assignments and college critical dates.
Due dates for reading assignments and related quizzes
are listed below. Please note that these dates and
assignments are subject to change. Changes will be
mentioned in class and posted on Blackboard with at
least one week's advance notice. It is your
responsibility to make sure you are aware of any
revisions; check Blackboard regularly.
Required readings are from:
Annual
Editions: Physical Anthropology
11/12, 20th Edition.
(2011) Elvio Angeloni (editor), McGraw Hill,
Boston (listed in this format:
AE1."Title" Author)
Optional
readings are from the above and:
How
Humans Evolved
(5th Edition), 2009. R. Boyd & J. Silk, WW
Norton, NY. (listed in this format:
HHE1."Chapter Title")
There may be
additional required readings or other materials made
available online. Optional readings noted in
italics.
The
reading quizzes are due by midnight on the date
listed. This is generally before the lecture when we
will be focusing on that topic. SPRING 2012
Schedule (pdf).
First Quiz
(read Syllabus & review Blackboard): due 2/14
Posting to
Welcome and Introductions Discussion Board by 2/14, with
follow-up post by 2/21
Part I:
Evolutionary Theory & Genetics
- Evolution and Natural Selection: due 2/21
- Genetics: due 2/28
- The Modern Synthesis, Speciation and Phylogeny: due
3/6
Posting to
Part I: Evolutionary Theory & Genetics Discussion
Board by 3/13
Mid-Term Exam I:
Evolutionary Theory & Genetics available
3/4 -3/20
Part II:
The Living Primates
- Introduction to the Primates, Primate Diversity and
Conservation, and Primate Social Ecology : due 3/27
- Primate Mating Systems, Social Behavior and
Strategies: due 4/3
- Primate Intelligence and Culture: due 4/17
Posting to
Part II: The Living Primates Discussion Board and first
contribution to team project by 4/17
Mid-Term Exam II: The
Living Primates available 4/18 - 4/24
Part III:
Hominins
- Intro to Paleoanthropology: due 5/1
- Early Hominins: due 5/8
- Neanderthals and Homo sapiens: due 5/15
- Homo sapiens: due 5/22
Posting to
Part III: Hominins Discussion Board and all
contributions to team project by 5/22
Final Exam
available online 5/23-6/1; Team Presentations during
Finals Week 5/29-6/1
SPRING 2012
Schedule (pdf) includes reading
assignments and college critical dates.
My
gratitude to Kristin Wilson and Jim Funaro for their
contributions to and assistance in preparing earlier
versions of this syllabus.

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Printer-friendly PDFs: Spring 2012 Syllabus,
Spring 2012
Schedule only, Fall 2011
Syllabus, Fall
2011 Schedule, Spring 2011
Syllabus, Fall 2010
Syllabus, Fall
2010 Online Class Welcome Page, Fall 2009
Syllabus
Sustainability
Considerations in this Class
I am personally very concerned about
sustainability,
and Cabrillo
College is increasing its efforts to operate
sustainably (particularly in those ways that also
save the college money for operations, thereby
making more money available for offering classes).
I have instituted several policies and practices
to make this class more environmentally-friendly
and cost-effective:
-
minimal handouts and printing:
most informational materials are available
online and/or will be displayed onscreen during
class, to reduce paper use/waste and copying
costs; I will double-side any materials I do
need to distribute.

Assignments will be submitted online.
Please do the following to help Cabrillo College
meet our sustainability goals (and save the college
money so that we can direct it to classes and
student services!):
- responsible printing: If you must print
or copy something, please double-side it. If not,
consider printing on the blank backs of paper that
has already been used once (e.g. drafts of
homework or used handouts from other classes -
avoid anything with personal information you do
not want seen by your classmates).
- recycle properly: Almost all Cabrillo
classrooms have three waste bins:
- bottle/can recycling - most glass,
plastic and juice boxes can go in here
- paper recycling - any clean/dry paper
or cardboard (NOT coffee cups or food plates)
- waste - this is the stuff that
actually goes to the landfill (remember that
Cabrillo has to pay for this, but not for the
recycling, so only put it in here if you have
to)
- save energy: If you notice that the door
is open and the heat is running, please close the
door (let the instructor know if it gets too warm
- we can contact M&O if the classroom is
consistently too warm). If you are the last person
to leave the room, please turn off all lights and
close the door.
- reduce your commute impact: Bike, bus, or
see if you can find classmates for carpooling.
(I bike or bus nearly every day, and if I can do
it, almost anyone can.) Over half of Cabrillo
College's carbon footprint in 2008 was due
to commuting, mostly solo trips in cars. Plus, the
fewer cars coming to campus, the less we need to
build, maintain and monitor parking. Learn more at
CabrilloGreenSteps.org!

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