Study Guide for Astro 10 MW morn - Spr 07

                                                                      

  I've gone through our text and my question bank and found the unit and section within the book which contains the relevant material to answer that question. There are about 10 questions on a typical quiz, so you'll see below for each quiz a list of ~10 section titles, one line for each question. This is so amazingly helpful - Now you can really focus your studying time! For example, unit 4 "Foundations of Astronomy" section 1 is given below as "4.1 The Scientific Method", and so on. In some cases, the relevant material is in two sections; you'll then see two lines for that question, one of them indented. For most questions, the answer to the question is given explicitly in the section listed. But in some cases, the text doesn't address it well, or at all. In this case, you'll see an "L" out in front. That means consult your notes from my "L"ecture on that material. In some cases, the material is spread through the entire unit, not a single section within that unit. In other cases, the section contains all the basic facts, but you'll need to do some reasoning to deduce an answer not given explicitly. In these cases, you'll see an "R" (for "reasoning required").

 

So, like all good exams, there's a mix of easy, hard, factoid, and inductive reasoning questions. There's even a couple of extra credit questions floating around in my test bank. If you get one, there's no mark-off if you get it wrong, and you get a bonus if you get it right. I'm SO generous!                                 

      

Quiz #1

----------------------                                                               

  0.3   The Real World                                                 

  0.5   Steps of the Scientific Method                                

  0.7   General Principles in the Design of a Scientific Test         

  0.4   Scientific Method                                             

L 4.2   The Nature of Matter                                          

  2.2   The Milky Way Galaxy                                          

  5.4   Latitude and Longitude                                        

  8.2   Eclipses                                                       

L 5.4   Latitude and Longitude                                        

L 6.5   Solstices and Equinoxes                                       

 

 Quiz #2                                                               

 ---------------------

  11.2  Early Ideas of Retrograde Motion                              

    &   11.3  The Heliocentric Model                                  

L 11.3  The Heliocentric Model                                        

  16.2  Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation                          

  15.1  Acceleration                                                  

    &   16.2  Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation                   

L 19.1  Cause of Tides                                                

L 19    Tides                                                          

  30.1  Atmospheric Absorption                                        

  21.1  The Nature of Light                                           

  25    The Doppler Shift                                              

  22.4  Energy Carried by Photons                                     

 

 Quiz #3                                                               

 ---------------------

L 33.4  Formation of the Planets                                      

    &   33.5  Late Stage Bombardment                                  

L 34.1  Young Planetary Systems                                       

L 33.4  Formation of the Planets                                      

    &   33.5  Late Stage Bombardment                                   

  36.3  Interactions of the Atmosphere and Light                      

    &   42.2  The Role of Water and Biology                           

  37.5  The Origin of the Moon                                        

  40.2  A Blue Mars?                                                  

    &   40.3  The Martian Surface                                     

  46.4  Pluto, Charon, and Beyond                                     

  43.1  The Appearance of Jupiter and Saturn                           

    &   36.4  Air and Ocean Circulation: The Coriolis Effect          

  45.4  Origin of Planetary Rings                                     

L 41.1  The Discovery of Asteroids                                    

 

 Quiz #4                                                                

 ---------------------

R 49.5  Pressure Balance                                              

R 50.1  The Mystery Behind Sunshine                                   

  51.1  Sunspots, Prominences, and Flares                             

  49.3  Energy Transport                                              

  50.3  Solar Neutrinos                                               

  52.3  Calculating Parallaxes                                        

  56.2  Measuring Stellar Masses with Binary Stars                    

  56.2  Measuring Stellar Masses with Binary Stars                    

R 56.1  Types of Binary Stars                                         

  58.2  The Mass-Luminosity Relation                                   

 

 Quiz #5                                                               

 ---------------------

L 60.1  Interstellar Gas Clouds                                       

  69.3  The Initial Mass Function                                      

  62.3  Electron Degeneracy and Helium Fusion in Low-Mass Stars       

  61.3  Main Sequence Lifetime of a Star                              

  66.3  Massive Star Supernova Explosions                             

  67.1  Pulsars and the Discovery of Neutron Stars                    

  65.2  The Chandrasekhar Limit                                       

    &   65.3  Supernovae of Type Ia                                   

L 64.4  White Dwarfs                                                   

L 64    Mass Loss and Death of Low-Mass Stars                         

L 64    Mass Loss and Death of Low-Mass Stars                         

 

 Quiz #6                                                               

 ---------------------

  70.3  Globular Clusters and the Size of the Galaxy                  

  73.3  Density Waves and Spiral Arms                                 

  70.3  Globular Clusters and the Size of the Galaxy                  

L 71.2  Formation of our Galaxy                                        

  75.2  Differences in Star and Gas Content                           

  77.3  Cause of Activity in Galaxies                                 

  75.2  Differences in Star and Gas Content                           

  76.2  Rich and Poor Galaxy Clusters                                 

  74.2  The Distances of Galaxies                                     

R 75    Types of Galaxies                                 

 

 Quiz #7                                                                

 ---------------------

  78.4  What is Dark Matter?                                          

L 78.4  What is Dark Matter?                                          

L 78.1  Measuring the Mass of a Galaxy                                

  82.4  Dark Energy                                                   

  80.4  The Curvature of the Universe                                 

    &   81.5  Cosmological Problems Solved by Inflation               

R 80.2  The Cosmic Microwave Background                                

L 80    The Edges of the Universe                                     

L 84    The Search for Life Elsewhere                                 

  84.4  SETI                                                          

L 84    The Search for Life Elsewhere                                 

L 83.4  The Anthropic Principle                                       

                   

 

Final Exam Study Guide

 

  0.7   General Principles in the Design of a Scientific Test         

  0.7   General Principles in the Design of a Scientific Test         

  0.5   Steps of the Scientific Method                                

  2.4   Galaxy Clusters and Beyond                                    

  6.1   Annual Motion of the Sun                                       

  5.4   Latitude and Longitude                                        

R 8.1   Phases of the Moon                                            

L 12.2  The Nature of Planetary Orbits                                

R 16    The Universal Law of Gravity                                  

R 20.2  Conservation of Angular Momentum                              

  14.3  Forces                                                        

  22.4  Energy Carried by Photons                                      

  25    The Doppler Shift                                             

L 21.5  Atomic Energies                                               

  33.1  Radioactive Dating                                            

L 34    Other Planetary Systems                                       

  32.1  The Components of the Solar System                            

  36.5  The History of the Oceans and Atmosphere                      

    &   42.2  The Role of Water and Biology

L 40    Mars                                                           

  46.1  The Galilean Satellites                                       

  43.2  The Giant's Interiors                                         

  47.5  Meteor Showers                                                 

  51.4  The Solar Cycle and Terrestrial Climate                       

  49.4  The Solar Atmosphere                                          

  49.1  Size and Structure                                            

  58.1  Analyzing the H-R Diagram                                     

R 56.1  Types of Binary Stars                                         

R 52.2  Parallax                                                      

    &   52.3  Calculating Parallaxes                                   

  55.5  Spectral Classification Criteria                              

L 69.1  Types of Star Clusters                                        

  61.3  Main Sequence Lifetime of a Star                              

L 64    Mass Loss and Death of Low-Mass Stars                         

L 66    Old Age and Death of Massive Stars                            

  64.1  The Fate of Stars like the Sun                                

  68.4  Stretching of Space and Time by Gravitation                   

  71.1  Two Stellar Populations: Pop I and Pop II                     

R 72.1  Properties of the Interstellar Medium                         

L 71.1  Two Stellar Populations: Pop I and Pop II                     

  75.2  Differences in Star and Gas Content                           

  74.2  The Distances of Galaxies                                     

L 75    Types of Galaxies                                             

  75.1  Galaxy Classifications                                        

  76.4  Large Scale Structure                                         

  78.2  Dark Matter in Clusters of Galaxies                           

  82.3  The Supernova Type Ia Findings                                

  80.1  Olber's Paradox                                                

  82.4  Dark Energy                                                   

L 83.4  The Anthropic Principle                                       

  84.3  Are We Alone?                                                 

L 84.1  The Search for Life on Mars